Ingredient Information & Studies

Why Third-Party Lab Testing Matters

Not all supplements are what they claim to be. In fact, independent studies from Harvard and the National Institutes of Health have found that many supplements contain inaccurate ingredient amounts or undeclared substances — some missing key nutrients entirely, others containing contaminants or even hidden drugs.

That’s why third-party lab testing is a game-changer. It means every batch of our product is verified by an independent, accredited laboratory — not by us. This ensures:


  • Accuracy: What’s on the label is exactly what’s inside.

  • Purity: No harmful contaminants, heavy metals, or hidden ingredients.

  • Transparency: Verified results you can trust.

Independent testing organizations like NSF, USP, and Informed Choice set strict quality standards that protect you from mislabeled or unsafe products. By choosing third-party tested supplements, you’re choosing safety, integrity, and proven quality.

Butyrate Power Blend

Proprietary Butyrate Power Blend (500 mg)

Apple & Banana Fruit Powders
What it does: Provides resistant starches and polyphenols—natural compounds that fuel beneficial gut microbes to produce butyrate.

Why butyrate matters:
    •    It’s the “super fuel” for colon cells, helping to seal and heal the gut lining.
    •    Supports immune tolerance and reduces inflammation.
    •    Helps the gut communicate with hormones that regulate mood, metabolism, and focus.

Why it’s great: A healthy gut barrier = fewer tummy aches, stronger immunity, and even better attention and mood balance.

Evidence Summary: Fruit Powder and Butyrate Production — Published studies and reviews relevant to low-dose fruit powders, pectin, and fruit starch as they relate to gut health and butyrate production. Highlighting which doses were studied, what populations were tested, and the outcomes, focusing on relevance to Ollin Kids’ formulation (~0.5 g fruit powder per serving).
Annotated Bibliography (Top 10 Studies)
• • Weber AM, et al. — Nutrition and health effects of pectin: A systematic scoping review of human intervention studies.
 Nutrition Research Reviews (systematic review). Dose range: 0.1–36 g/day (average ~11–15 g/day). Population: human trials.
• • Bang SJ, et al. — Influence of in vitro pectin fermentation on the human fecal microbiota and short-chain fatty acid production (2018).
 In vitro fecal fermentation study. Demonstrated apple/fruit pectin is fermentable and increases butyrate.
• • Waldecker M, et al. — Fecal slurry incubations with apple pectin and apple juice (2008).
In vitro fecal incubations showed apple pectin produced SCFAs and supported butyrate-associated microbial activity. Mechanistic backing for small-scale lab assays.
• • Koutsos A, et al. — Effects of commercial apple varieties on human gut microbiota: a short-term human study (2017).
 Human study with whole apple/pomace intake. Multi-gram doses altered fecal pH and microbiota. Demonstrates fruit pomace can shift gut environment at food-level exposure.
• • de Brito CBM, et al. — Effect of dried apple pomace on fecal butyrate and microbiota (2021).
 Animal feeding study. Apple pomace increased fecal butyrate and beneficial taxa (Faecalibacterium, Blautia).
• • Glime GNE / Tang M. — Freeze-dried blueberry powder during complementary feeding: randomized infant trial (2025).
 Infant feeding trial (~10 g/day freeze-dried blueberry). Showed microbiome and immune modulation. Demonstrates pediatric feasibility for fruit powder interventions.
• • Birt DF, et al. — Resistant Starch: Promise for Improving Human Health (2013 review).
 Review of resistant starch trials (5–40 g/day). Effects on SCFAs, microbiome, and metabolism are dose-dependent. Highlights gap between microdose and clinical outcomes.
• • Li H, et al. — Resistant starch (40 g/day) facilitates weight loss and metabolic effects (Nature Metabolism, 2024).
 Human trial at 40 g/day showing clear metabolic and microbiome changes.
• • Zakariaee H, et al. — In vitro selection of synbiotics and in vivo investigation (2021).
 Lab-based synbiotic screening study. Shows that small amounts of prebiotic substrate can enhance probiotic growth. Supports synbiotic approach for 0.5 g fruit powder inclusion.
• • Clinical trial registry — NCT06256653 / related: freeze-dried blueberry powder effects on gut microbiome.
 Registered clinical trials using multi-gram fruit powder doses to assess microbiome and SCFAs. Good models for endpoint design and study registration.


Summary & Implications

Studies suggest that even small doses can aid probiotic growth, supporting functional synergy claims.

Ollin's Butyrate Power Blend can support digestive health, nourish beneficial gut bacteria, or provide gentle prebiotic support.

14 Probiotic Strain

Probiotic Blend (14 Strains = 5 Billion CFU)

Includes:
L. acidophilus, L. rhamnosus, L. reuteri, L. fermentum, L. gasseri, L. brevis, L. jensenii, L. plantarum, L. crispatus, L. salivarius, L. paracasei, L. sakei, L. debreuckii, B. bifidum

Why it’s special:
    •    Diversity: 14 strains = broad coverage for gut, skin, respiratory, and immune benefits.
    •    Clinical stars:
    •    L. rhamnosus – best-studied for reducing childhood diarrhea and antibiotic-associated tummy upset.
    •    L. reuteri – helps reduce colic and supports oral health.
    •    B. bifidum – early-life strain supporting digestion of milk sugars and immune balance.
    •    Synergy: Together they crowd out bad bacteria, create short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) like butyrate, and train the immune system to respond properly—not overreact.

Evidence Summary:

Probiotic Strains & Pediatric + Adult Gut Health
Ollin Reference (2025) — Focus on species present in Ollin: 13 Lactobacillus + Bifidobacterium bifidum

Lactobacillus acidophilus
    •    Ouwehand AC et al., 2018. Beneficial effects of multi-strain probiotics containing L. acidophilus on GI health: A review. Beneficial Microbes. Demonstrated improved stool frequency and reduced bloating; synergistic effects in blends.
    •    Sazawal S et al., 2010. Br J Nutr. RCT in preschool children: multi-strain formula with L. acidophilus reduced diarrhea incidence.
    •    Ishikawa H et al., 2003. Intestinal microbiota improvement with L. acidophilus blends. Adults with IBS saw mild symptom relief.

📍Takeaway: Consistent digestive-support and gut comfort data; safe and well tolerated in both kids and adults.



Lactobacillus rhamnosus
    •    Isolauri E et al., 2000. J Allergy Clin Immunol. L. rhamnosus adjunct reduced eczema severity and immune reactivity in infants.
    •    Goldenberg JZ et al., 2015. Cochrane Review. Broad reduction in antibiotic-associated diarrhea across trials.

📍Takeaway: L. rhamnosus is one of the most studied species for immune and GI balance, especially in children.



Lactobacillus reuteri
    •    Savino F et al., 2010. Pediatrics. Colic-focused RCT: L. reuteri reduced crying time in breastfed infants.
    •    Indrio F et al., 2014. JPGN. Preventive L. reuteri use improved GI motility and stool frequency.
    •    West CE et al., 2009. Clin Exp Allergy. Pediatric supplementation improved gut microbiota diversity and immune markers.

📍Takeaway: L. reuteri consistently supports infant comfort and gut motility, making it ideal for kid formulations.



Lactobacillus plantarum
    •    Ducrotté P et al., 2012. World J Gastroenterol. Reduced abdominal pain and bloating.
    •    Zhang L et al., 2021. Front Nutr. Meta-analysis: L. plantarum significantly increased fecal short-chain fatty acids and improved barrier function.

📍Takeaway: Excellent adult digestive support; mechanistic data shows SCFA (butyrate) promotion.



Bifidobacterium bifidum
    •    Allen SJ et al., 2010. Cochrane Review. B. bifidum-containing probiotics shortened diarrhea duration in children.
    •    Scalabrin DMF et al., 2009. JPGN. Infant formula with B. bifidum improved stool regularity and microbiota composition.
    •    Ouwehand AC et al., 2008. Benef Microbes. Adults with IBS saw improved stool form and less bloating with B. bifidum blends.

📍Takeaway: One of the most validated pediatric species for stool and microbiome normalization.



Lactobacillus paracasei
    •    Shida K et al., 2017. Br J Nutr. L. paracasei (Shirota-type) reduced cold/URTI incidence in adults.
    •    Holscher HD et al., 2012. J Nutr. L. paracasei improved immune cell activity and reduced gut inflammation markers.
    •    Wang B et al., 2023. Front Nutr. Review: L. paracasei supports mucosal immunity and barrier integrity.

📍Takeaway: Immune-defense support species; pairs well with zinc and vitamin C.



Lactobacillus fermentum
    •    Maldonado Galdeano C et al., 2019. Front Immunol. Review of L. fermentum’s anti-inflammatory and gut barrier benefits.

📍Takeaway: Anti-inflammatory

Trademarked Prebiotics (Nature’s Gentle Sweetener)

Sukré® — Nature’s Gentle Sweetener

Sukré® is a purified prebiotic acacia-based sweetener made from the sap of the Acacia senegal tree. Unlike typical sugar alcohols or synthetic sweeteners, it’s naturally derived, gut-friendly, and low-glycemic — offering a clean, subtly sweet taste without upsetting digestion.

It’s created through a gentle purification and hydrolysis process that transforms acacia fiber into short, sweet-tasting prebiotic molecules. These molecules not only enhance flavor but also help nourish beneficial gut bacteria, supporting smoother digestion and healthy microbiome balance.



✨ Key Benefits
    •    Prebiotic-rich — Feeds healthy gut bacteria and complements OLLIN’s probiotic and postbiotic blend.
    •    Low glycemic — No blood-sugar spikes, safe for kids and adults alike.
    •    Tummy-friendly — Free from sugar alcohols (no bloating or discomfort).
    •    Clean and natural — Plant-based, allergen-free, and third-party tested for purity.

What the research shows:

Study: Prebiotic Functionality in Healthy Adults

Source: British Journal of Nutrition – Cambridge University Press (https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/british-journal-of-nutrition/article/gum-arabic-establishes-prebiotic-functionality-in-healthy-human-volunteers-in-a-dosedependent-manner/328AAF4058E37D1C198B540DEC9DA148?utm_source=chatgpt.com)
Design: Healthy adult volunteers, randomized controlled trial (10 g/day for 4 weeks)
Findings: Significant increases in Bifidobacteria and Lactobacilli vs control, with no gastrointestinal discomfort reported.
Takeaway: Demonstrates that acacia-derived fiber acts as a well-tolerated prebiotic, supporting beneficial gut bacteria and overall digestive health.



Study: Constipation & Gut Regularity (IBS-C Trial)

Source: European Journal of Nutrition – PubMed (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38653808/?utm_source=chatgpt.com)
Design: Adults with IBS-C, 4-week randomized controlled trial (10 g/day of acacia fiber)
Findings: Stool frequency improved significantly vs placebo; some symptom relief trends observed.
Takeaway: Suggests acacia fiber may support bowel regularity and ease occasional constipation symptoms.



Study: In-Vitro Gut Fermentation

Source: ACS Omega (https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acsomega.1c00302?utm_source=chatgpt.com)
Design: Laboratory colon-fermentation model simulating human gut environment.
Findings: Acacia gum promoted growth of Bifidobacteria, increased short-chain fatty acid (SCFA) production—acetate, propionate, and butyrate—and suppressed undesirable microbes.
Takeaway: Confirms acacia fibers serve as a fermentable substrate for healthy gut bacteria, helping support butyrate and SCFA production.



Systematic Review: Broad Health Benefits

Source: International Journal of Molecular Sciences – PMC Review (https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9855968/?utm_source=chatgpt.com)
Design: Review of human, animal, and in-vitro studies.
Findings: Identified anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and microbiome-supporting properties of acacia gum; however, more clinical data are needed.
Takeaway: Reinforces acacia’s role as a gentle, multifunctional wellness fiber with prebiotic activity.

Trademarked Heat Inactivated Postbiotics

Keystone Postbiotic™

Advanced, Heat-Inactivated Gut Support



What It Is

Keystone Postbiotic™ is a next-generation, heat-inactivated postbiotic designed to support the gut’s inner ecosystem.
It starts as a living culture of beneficial lactic acid bacteria, fermented gently with oats to produce natural metabolites and bioactive compounds.
After fermentation, the microbes are carefully heat-inactivated—creating a stable, non-living postbiotic that still communicates with the body’s immune and gut cells.

Because it’s no longer “live,” Keystone remains shelf-stable, travel-safe, and effective—without needing refrigeration or careful handling like traditional probiotics.



Why It Matters

The gut doesn’t rely only on live bacteria—it also responds to the cell fragments, peptides, and metabolites produced by them.
These postbiotic compounds interact with gut and immune receptors, supporting communication, balance, and calm within the digestive system.

Keystone Postbiotic™ is designed to:
    •    Support healthy gut barrier integrity and tight junction function
    •    Encourage beneficial bacteria growth, like Bifidobacteria and Akkermansia
    •    Reduce occasional gas and bloating by optimizing microbial balance
    •    Modulate immune response to promote a calm, balanced gut environment
    •    Deliver all of this with no refrigeration and no live-cell fragility



How It Works

Even when heat-inactivated, bacterial cell walls, surface proteins, and metabolites act like “nutritional messages” to your gut.
They tell your body’s intestinal and immune cells to strengthen the gut lining, create short-chain fatty acids, and maintain microbial harmony.

Emerging data show that Keystone Postbiotic™ may help stimulate keystone gut bacteria—the foundational species that keep the entire microbiome balanced and functional.



Backed by Early Research

While full peer-reviewed human trials on Keystone itself are still emerging, similar heat-inactivated Lactobacillus and paraprobiotic studies have shown:
    •    Improved gut barrier strength and reduced inflammatory signaling (PubMed ID: 37947616 (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37947616/?utm_source=chatgpt.com))
    •    Support for anti-inflammatory cytokines and epithelial cell protection (Frontiers in Nutrition (https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/nutrition/articles/10.3389/fnut.2020.570344/full?utm_source=chatgpt.com))
    •    Growth stimulation of beneficial gut bacteria and increased SCFA (short-chain fatty acid) output

Together, this supports the idea that postbiotics can deliver real microbiome and immune benefits—without needing to stay alive.

Vitamin C

Vitamin C (Ascorbic Acid)

Essential Immune & Gut Ally



What It Is

Vitamin C — also called ascorbic acid — is the most bioactive and well-studied form of this essential nutrient. It is a water-soluble vitamin that humans must obtain from diet or supplementation, since we can’t synthesize it internally.  
It acts as a potent antioxidant, enzyme cofactor, and cellular signaling molecule, supporting multiple systems in the body.  



Why It Matters (Benefits & Mechanisms)

1. Immune Support & Gut Barrier Function
    •    Vitamin C strengthens the epithelial barrier (skin, gut lining) to help protect against pathogens.  
    •    It accumulates in immune cells (like neutrophils) and helps enhance chemotaxis, phagocytosis, microbial killing, and then helps clear immune cells to avoid excess inflammation.  
    •    Plays a regulatory role in cytokine signaling, helping balance immune responses.  

2. Gut / Microbiome & Diversity
    •    In a human pilot study, 1,000 mg/day vitamin C for two weeks shifted gut microbiota: increases in Lachnospiraceae, decreases in Enterococci, and shifts in Bacteroidetes.  
    •    Another human study found vitamin C supplementation increased Bifidobacterium abundance, a beneficial gut microbe.  
    •    In reviews and animal/fermentation studies, vitamin C has been linked to greater microbial diversity, enhanced short-chain fatty acid (SCFA) production, and beneficial shifts in Firmicutes / Actinobacteria taxa.  

3. Antioxidant & Cellular Protection
    •    Neutralizes free radicals and reactive oxygen species (ROS), reducing oxidative stress in tissues.  
    •    Acts as a cofactor in enzymatic reactions (e.g. collagen production, neurotransmitter synthesis) contributing to tissue health, repair, and function.

Vitamin C Study References:
    1.    Carr AC, Maggini S. Vitamin C and Immune Function. Nutrients. 2017 Nov 3;9(11):1211.
https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5707683/
→ Comprehensive review on how vitamin C supports immune cell function, barrier integrity, and antioxidant defense.
    2.    Otten AT et al. Vitamin C Supplementation Alters the Gut Microbiota of Healthy Adults. Nutrients. 2021 Aug;13(8):2678.
https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8389205/
→ Human pilot study showing daily 1,000 mg vitamin C increased beneficial gut bacteria (Lachnospiraceae, Bifidobacteria) and decreased Enterococci.
    3.    Kawahara T et al. Vitamin C Intake and Gut Microbiota Composition in Healthy Japanese Adults. Nutrients. 2022 Dec;14(24):5280.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36475828/
→ Found higher vitamin C intake associated with greater Bifidobacterium abundance and microbial diversity.
    4.    Ding S et al. Impact of Vitamin C on Gut Microbiota and Short-Chain Fatty Acid Metabolism: A Review. Foods. 2025 Jan;14(2):176.
https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/14/2/176
→ Review summarizing evidence that vitamin C modulates microbiota composition, boosts SCFA production, and protects intestinal mucosa from oxidative stress.
    5.    Mayo Clinic Staff. Vitamin C (Ascorbic Acid): Overview and Safety.
https://www.mayoclinic.org/drugs-supplements-vitamin-c/art-20363932
→ Clinical reference for dosage, absorption, and safety limits.

Vitamin D

Vitamin D3 (Cholecalciferol)

The Sunshine Nutrient for Immunity, Mood + Microbiome Balance



What It Is:

Vitamin D3—scientifically known as cholecalciferol—is the biologically active form of vitamin D that our bodies naturally make when sunlight hits the skin.
Because most people spend much of the year indoors or live in northern climates, getting enough from sun alone can be difficult.
OLLIN uses vitamin D3, the same form your body produces, for optimal absorption and blood-level maintenance.



Why It Matters:

Immune Strength
    •    Supports both the innate and adaptive immune systems.
    •    Helps regulate immune cell activity to promote a balanced, non-overreactive defense.
    •    Adequate D3 levels are linked with reduced susceptibility to seasonal immune challenges and respiratory stress.

Mood + Energy
    •    Vitamin D acts as a neurosteroid, influencing serotonin and dopamine pathways.
    •    Healthy levels are associated with improved mood, focus, and resilience against “winter blues.”

Gut + Microbiome Connection
    •    Research shows vitamin D receptors (VDR) line the intestinal wall, where D3 helps regulate barrier integrity and tight-junction proteins.
    •    Adequate D3 supports the balance between beneficial and pathogenic microbes, encouraging species like Bifidobacterium and Akkermansia.
    •    Helps reduce intestinal inflammation and permeability, creating an environment where probiotics can thrive.

💪 Bone + Calcium Support
    •    Enhances calcium and phosphorus absorption to maintain strong bones and teeth.
    •    Works in synergy with vitamin K2 (when present) to ensure calcium is directed into bones—not soft tissue.



Science at a Glance

    •    Gut Barrier: D3 up-regulates tight-junction proteins and reduces gut permeability in both human and animal studies (PMID 36107843).
    •    Microbiome: Supplementation correlates with increased microbial diversity and beneficial taxa (PMID 34550211).
    •    Immunity: Maintains antimicrobial peptides (cathelicidin, defensins) that defend mucosal surfaces (PMID 30640658).

Zinc

Zinc (Zinc Citrate)

Cellular Defender • Gut Guardian • Immunity Builder

What It Is:


Zinc is an essential trace mineral that fuels more than 300 enzymatic reactions in the body — touching everything from immune resilience to wound repair and hormone balance.
OLLIN uses zinc citrate, a gentle, highly bioavailable form that’s easy on young tummies and well-absorbed without heavy metals or harsh salts.


Why It Matters:

Immune Protection
    •    Critical for the development and activation of T-cells, natural-killer cells, and neutrophils that guard against infection.
    •    Helps regulate cytokine balance, keeping immune responses strong but measured.
    •    Low zinc levels are linked with slower recovery and increased vulnerability to seasonal illness.

Gut Integrity + Microbiome Support
    •    Zinc supports tight-junction proteins that seal the intestinal barrier, helping prevent “leaky-gut” permeability.
    •    Promotes repair of the intestinal mucosa after stress, antibiotics, or inflammation.
    •    Influences microbiota composition — higher zinc intake has been associated with a greater ratio of beneficial bacteria like Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium.

Growth & Cell Renewal
    •    Required for DNA replication, cell division, and tissue repair, making it essential for growth and recovery.
    •    Plays a cofactor role in collagen synthesis and skin healing.

Mood + Cognition
    •    Works alongside vitamin B6 to support neurotransmitter production (serotonin, dopamine).
    •    Emerging research links adequate zinc to healthier stress resilience and mood regulation.

Science at a Glance:
    •    Barrier Function: Zinc enhances intestinal tight-junctions and reduces gut permeability in both animal and human trials (PMID 21430343).
    •    Microbiome: Supplementation shifts microbial balance toward Lactobacilli and Bifidobacteria (PMID 36794464).
    •    Immunity: Deficiency impairs cytokine production and T-cell signaling (PMID 32659150).

Allulose

Natural Flavors (What are we hiding inside?)

What’s Really Inside?

Water
Glucose
Fructose
Sucrose
Citric acid
Malic acid
Potassium citrate
Ascorbic acid (Vitamin C)
Pyridoxine (Vitamin B6)
Tryptophan
Isoamyl acetate
Amyl alcohols (pentanols)
Eugenol
Vanillin
Acetaldehyde
Hexanal
Hexanol
Methyl butyrate
Propionic acid
Furfural

Thought that was the list? That's actually the breakdown of what's inside a natural banana. Some of these components are what make up natural flavors.


What That Means?

All of these are naturally occurring compounds in a banana.
They’re the reason a banana smells fruity, tastes sweet, and turns golden as it ripens.
But if you wrote them all on a label, they’d sound like a chemistry experiment.

That’s exactly why “natural flavors” can sound confusing — they’re simply these same kinds of compounds, carefully extracted from fruits, plants, or spices so your food tastes consistently delicious and safe.

The Takeaway:
If you listed every molecule in a banana, it would sound scary — but it’s still just a banana.
“Natural flavors” are made of those same naturally derived molecules.
They aren’t artificial; they aren't a tool used to hide toxic sludge, they’re simply nature, organized.


The truth is, real science shows these compounds are the same ones found in nature — not something to fear.

If cultural misrepresentation has left you victim to fear of "natural flavors", we understand . Please contact us for more information. We respect your opinion.

The scientist behind the formula.

As Director of Research and Development in the nutraceutical industry, Mark Harris was used to a clear process:

Meet with a brand → Build a product around their goals → Begin production.

But Ollin didn’t begin like any other project. In fact, it was never intended to be shared, at all.

After their daughter Emory was diagnosed with brain cancer, endured months of chemotherapy, and survived a near-fatal month on life support, the Harris family finally brought their “miracle child” home. From the outside, she looked like any other kid getting back to life — but behind the scenes, her recovery was far from over.

Emory’s medical team emphasized one of many vital priorities for longterm recovery: nourish her gut health and overall nutrition to support long-term healing. Despite her parents efforts, Emory continued to experience severe food aversions and nutrient deficiencies, additional hair loss, and ongoing digestive challenges.

That’s when Mark and his wife, Ashley, decided to take matters into their own hands. With Mark’s scientific background and years of experience developing supplements, he used his expertise and industry connections to create a solution designed specifically for Emory — something nutrient-rich, gentle on her system, and easy for a child to enjoy.

What started as a product to help one little girl thrive, soon began helping others feel their best too.

Ollin was born from a father’s determination, a mother’s love, and a shared belief that better health should be simple, effective, and accessible to others.

Now, that same solution that changed Emory’s life is here to improve yours.